Solanum

Solanum aviculare

By Alan Liefting (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum L. - Solanum

Familia Solanaceae

Originar din Insula Madeira (S. pseudocapiscum L.), sudul Braziliei si Uruguay (S. capsicastrum Link.), inrudit cu tomatele si cartoful, este de un mare efect decorativ prin fructele lui rotunde, rosii sau galbene(otravitoare).

Foarte rustic in apartament, solanum are nevoie de multa lumina si soare,aerisire abundenta si incaperi cu temperaturi mai scazute (de 8-12 grade Celsius). La lumina insuficienta si temperaturi prea ridicate, se alungeste si se etioleaza (ingalbeneste).

Mentinerea minunatei lui podoabe, micile fructe colorate viu, va fi de lunga durata intr-un loc mai putin incalzit.

Schimbarea la ghivece se face primavara, cand, pentru a obtine plante mai stufoase, le vom scurta si lastarii.

In timpul verii, vom aseza plantele in aer liber, pe balcon, in gradina sau in fata ferestrei si le vom uda abundent.

Tot in aceeasta perioada ii vom aplica saptamanal ingrasaminte suplimentare 1-2 la mie.

Inmultirea se face prin seminte, semanandu-se in primavara sau prin butasi (tije de 8-10 cm lungime) inradacinati intr-un amestec de pamant nisipos,

usor umed.

Pentru ca tinerele plante sa aiba o crestere cat mai ramificata, ele se vor tunde in cateva randuri.

Solanum aviculare

Peter A. Mansfeld [CC-BY-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum aviculare

By Mattsop (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Poroporo.jpg) [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum ambosinum

By Kurt Stüber [1] [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum bonariense

I, Muritatis [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum bonariense

By Philmarin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum citrullifolium

By User:Carstor (Own work (own picture)) [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum citrullifolium

By Christian Hummert (Ixitixel) (Own work) [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum crispum

By Ramin Nakisa at en.wikipedia [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0], from Wikimedia Commons

Solanum douglasii

By Copyright by Curtis Clark, licensed as noted (Photography by Curtis Clark) [CC-BY-SA-2.5], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum dulcamara

By Svdmolen (Own work) [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-2.5], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum elaeagnifolium

By pschemp (Own work) [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum elaeagnifolium

Stan Shebs [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum elaeagnifolium

By Pompilid (Own work) [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum hispidum

Stan Shebs [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum hispidum

Stan Shebs [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum japonense

By Nagarazoku from TOKYO, Japan (Solanum japonense / 細葉保呂之(ホソバノホロシ)) [CC-BY-SA-2.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum laciniatum

By Rl (Own work) [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum laxum

By Wildfeuer (Own work (own photo)) [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum lycopersicum

By Philmarin (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum mauritianum

By Ixitixel (eigene Arbeit (selbst fotografiert)) [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

Solanum mauritianum

I, B.navez [GFDL, CC-BY-SA-3.0 or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0], via Wikimedia Commons